Fullerenes and Nanotubes: Exploring Their Potential
From Discovery to Innovation
Unlocking the Power of Buckyballs
Since the groundbreaking discovery of fullerenes in 1985, researchers have delved deeper into understanding these remarkable carbon molecules. Buckyballs, as they are commonly known, have ignited a scientific revolution, leading to the development of novel materials and groundbreaking applications.
Beyond Buckminsterfullerene
While buckminsterfullerene (C60) remains the most iconic fullerene, researchers have successfully created a vast array of carbon cages with varying sizes and shapes. These include elongated nanotubes, closed carbon tori (nanotori), and even more complex structures.
Encapsulating Potential
One of the most intriguing aspects of fullerenes is their ability to encapsulate other atoms or molecules within their hollow interiors. This encapsulation property has opened up new possibilities for drug delivery, catalysis, and energy storage.
Fragmentation and Transformation
The study of the fragmentation dynamics of fullerenes and nanotubes has provided valuable insights into their fundamental properties. These structures undergo fragmentation processes that lead to the formation of smaller carbon clusters with unique characteristics.
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